Bao quy dau bi do co sao khong co phai nen cat

Bao da quy dau bi do la dau hieu cua mot so benh nam khoa nguy hai. Benh nhan dac biet khong duoc xem nhe truoc tinh trang nay co kha nang nguy hiem toi doi ngu day than kinh cam thay, lo tieu va mot so co quan sinh con.

Bao da quy dau bi do la do dau?

Tinh trang bao da quy dau bi do co kha nang la mot so thuong ton tam thoi khong dang quan ngai, Tuy thuoc vao nguyen nhan sinh duc hoac chung benh ma thi co giai phap can thiep hop ly. Nguyen nhan sinh duc co kha nang la do:

• Nam "yeu" tinh duc manh, tu the "yeu" khong lanh manh hoac dung qua nhieu mot so kieu thuoc kich duc, quan ao choi tinh duc.
• "yeu" tinh duc khong ngan ngua an toan, khong ve sinh sach co quan sinh duc, dong can nuoc tieu va bua sinh duc.
• Ngua, sung do do lay nhiem vi khuan, nam, trung roi,¿ky sinh o nep gap bao da quy dau.

Mot so chung benh bao da quy dau xay ra da kieu bao gom co:

Dai bao quy dau hep

Bai quy dau cao, hep bao quy dau la mot so chung benh hay bat gap o nam truong thanh. Nhung Neu nhu bao da quy dau bi do, om chat su dung quy dau trong moi tinh huong se dan toi khong it bien chung nguy hai. Tinh trang nay se tao dieu kien ¿e bua sinh duc, nam va vi khuan sinh soi tao thanh mot so o viem, sung do va noi nhot.

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giai phap dieu tri:

• Cach thuc lot (tuot) bao da quy dau duoc ap dung cho mot so benh nhan bi hep quy dau nhe, tre nho hoac tre vi thanh nien, phoi hop xoa thuoc mo steroid ¿e giam sut ma sat va noi long mot so mo.
• Giai phap cat da quy dau duoc tien hanh khi lot bao da quy dau khong mang lai hieu qua, nam truong thanh va thi co dau hieu viem bao quy dau bien chung.

Viem bao quy dau

Viem bao quy dau la nguyen nhan co ban lam cho bao da quy dau bi do. Trong so do mot so nguyen nhan hang dau dan toi viem bao gom su xam nhap cua vi khuan, nam men, vi khuan HPV hoac trung roi trichomonas. Dau hieu nay co kha nang xay ra o moi doi tuong, bao gom ca nguoi truong thanh va tre so sinh.

Benh nhan co kha nang nhan thay qua mot so dau hieu nhu su thay cua mot so dom trang nho o quy dau va mat trong bao da quy dau, bao da quy dau bi do, ngua du doi, quy dau sung phinh, di dai kho¿

giai phap dieu tri:

• Thuoc/kem thi co steroid hoac thuoc mo thi co thuoc su dung cho lay nhiem khuan/trung roi.
• Thuoc chong nam su dung cho nam Candide giup giam sut nhe dau hieu va dieu tri nguon lay lan.
• Nam khong su dung sua tam hoac dung dich ve sinh thi co nong do pH qua cao hoac khong cao.
• Co kha nang su dung xa de phong kieu nhe, khong mui, nuoc tra xanh hoac nuoc muoi sinh duc.

Benh lau

Benh lau la chung benh lay lan qua duong tinh duc xay ra o nam va chi em phu nu do vi khuan gram am Neisseria gonorrhoeae dan toi. Khi bi benh lau o nam, "cau nho" hoac bao da quy dau bi do va ra dich mu mau trang, kem theo dau don nhuc, tieu dat nghiem trong.

Mot so dau hieu viem bao quy dau do benh lau bao gom:

• Bao da quy dau bi sung do, be mat quy dau cang bong va mieng sao sung phinh, co kha nang kem theo dich mu hoac khong.
• Mot so dau hieu viem nieu dao nhu dau don bung duoi, benh dai buot, tieu co mu, tieu dat, tieu ra mau¿

giai phap dieu tri:

Thuc te hien nay van khong co giai phap dieu tri benh lau hieu qua, Hien tai mot so bac si chuyen khoa thuong hay su dung thuoc ceftriaxone (Rocephin), Spectinomycine (trobicin) ¿e giam sut nhe dau hieu cua can benh.

doi voi mot so tinh huong benh lau nang ne hon su dung Ceftriaxone cung voi azithromycin hoac doxycycline.

Benh sui mao ga

Benh sui mao ga do vi khuan human papilloma (HPV) dan toi, ¿o cung chinh la chung benh lay lan qua duong tinh duc hay bat gap o nam.

Benh sui mao ga de lay lan va dieu tri mat khong it thoi gian, chi phi. Boi vay ¿e ngan ngua kha nang bi benh sui mao ga, nam nen chu dong bao ve minh truoc chuc nang lay lan HPV lay lan qua duong tinh duc.

giai phap dieu tri:

• ¿ot dien;
• dieu tri voi tia laser.
• Tiem thuoc interferon.
• Tieu phau loai bo voi giai phap cat lanh hoac cryo.

Viem bao quy dau do Virus Candida

Bao da quy dau bi do cung co kha nang xuat phat Tu nam Candida dan toi. Viem bao quy dau do Virus Candida cung la mot kieu hay bat gap cua viem bao quy dau lo nam. doi voi nam "yeu" tinh duc khong duoc bao ve, ve sinh co quan sinh duc chua dung giai phap la mot so doi tuong co kha nang mac benh ly nay.

giai phap dieu tri:

¿e dieu tri nam Candida dan toi viem bao quy dau, benh nhan duoc su dung thuoc thi co corticosteroid. Ro rang nhu nhom Hydrocortison, prednisolon, betamethason¿ Ngoai ra cung cap dieu tri doi voi clotrimazol, nystatin, miconazol¿ .

Mun rop

Mun rop do vi khuan thi co ten herpes simplex (herpes simplex vi khuan ¿ HSV) dan toi cung la nguyen nhan lam cho bao da quy dau bi do, ngua va dau rat. Can benh co kha nang tai dien khong it lan trong nam, do vi khuan herpes thi co suc ton tai manh me, chung tru ngu trong nguoi nguoi va dan toi mot so dot noi len khi thi co dieu kien hop ly.

giai phap dieu tri:

Mun rop co kha nang khong con nua theo thoi gian nhung can benh se bo lai mot so thuong ton nhat dinh toi co quan sinh duc.

Mun rop duoc dieu tri voi ki thuat tang cuong he mien dich nuot gen, hoac su dung mot so kieu thuoc theo chi dinh. Voi giai phap phoi hop cham soc, tang cuong mien dich tu nhien ma so lan tai phat cung giam sut dan ¿i.

Viem loet kieu khoang quy dau

Phia ngoai dau hieu bao da quy dau bi do va sung phinh, kem theo do co kha nang thay them mot so not ban do. Tinh trang ngay cang nang ne hon khi mot so not ban nay tien trien to va Lay nhiem rong ra, dan toi lo loet o khu vuc bao da quy dau.

giai phap dieu tri:

• Phoi hop su dung thuoc chong viem nhiem, steroid giai quyet chung lay nhiem khuan/trung roi.
• dieu tri ngoai khoa hop ly phoi hop cat da quy dau ¿e de phong tai lay nhiem.

Bao da quy dau bi do thi co sao khong?

Tu mot so nguyen nhan Tren day ma nhan dinh, bao da quy dau bi do la dau hieu nguy hai ma nam nen canh giac. Neu nhu nguyen nhan do chung benh, chinh la tinh trang viem nhiem dan toi viem thi van de dieu tri tre tre co kha nang lam cho can benh lay lan rong hon.

Tham chi la khi mot so vi khuan, nam dan toi can benh xam nhap sau vao doi ngu sinh con. Nhat la biu, duong dan tinh,¿ Neu nhu mot so co quan nay bi mac benh se nguy hiem toi chuc nang sinh tinh, giam sut tin cay va so luong tinh trung.

Giai phap giam sut sung do bao da quy dau ngay tai nha

• Su dung tui chuom lanh, hoac khan nhung nuoc lanh ¿e chuom khu vuc bi sung do 10 ¿ 15 phut, tien hanh 2 lan 1 ngay.
• Xoa kem hydrocortison 1% hoac thuoc mo ¿e giam sut ngua, giam sut sung phinh do.
• Su dung bang gac tiet trung hoac lat vai sach boc su dung quy dau bi do, ¿e han che mot so ma sat va giam sut kich ung.
• Su dung diphenhydramine (Benadryl) hoac cetirizine (Zyrtec) cho mot so tinh huong ngua, gai do di ung.

Luu y khi cham soc bao da quy dau bi do dung giai phap

Benh nhan su dung dung kieu thuoc dieu tri dung can benh bao da quy dau

• Ve sinh khu vuc kin sach, dung cach: neu ma khu vuc kin duoc ve sinh voi nuoc muoi lien tiep, tinh trang viem nhiem, ngua, man do se tang cuong dau va khong con nua.
• Khong "yeu" tinh duc khi bi benh: Kieng van dong tinh duc cung giam sut mot so thuong ton, tray xuoc nay sinh them.
• dac biet khong duoc gai: Trong bat cu tinh huong nao, tinh trang viem nhiem cung deu tro nen nghiem trong hon khi ban su dung tay, hoac bat cu can thiep nao ¿e gai.
• Co kha nang khong mac quan lot: Neu nhu benh nhan chi ngay tai nha thi van de mac quan chip la khong cap thiet. Voi giai phap nay "cau nho" se duoc thong thoang va it ma sat hon doi voi quan ao.
• Khong tu y su dung thuoc: benh nhan dac biet khong su dung thuoc khi chua tham kham tham kham.
• Tuan theo huong dan cua bac si chuyen khoa chuyen khoa: benh nhan dac biet khong tu ¿chua benh¿ ngay tai nha, nen tuan theo huong dan dieu tri va chi dinh su dung thuoc cua bac si chuyen khoa.

Hi vong bai viet tung cung cap toan bo mot so thong tin ban doc tim hieu ve cau hoi bao da quy dau bi do va giai phap dieu tri. Mac du doi voi bat cu nguyen nhan nao thi van de giu gin ve sinh khu vuc kin sach va tham kham som van dong trach nhiem cap thiet ¿e chan dung mot so bien chung nguy hai hon cua tinh trang nay.